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to Should We Celebrate Skinner's 100th
Birthday at ABA?
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I
agree that it would be an oversight of significant proportion
if ABA doesn't commemorate Skinner's 100th. Come on, let's try
to exhibit good taste, if nothing else.
-- Pam Osnes.
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Are
we voting? I want to observe Skinner's 100th!!!
--Corrine Donley.
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The
Roman Senate would deify "good" Emperors, and condemn
the "bad" ones, after the Emperors' deaths, of course.
I suppose it's ok to deify Skinner, just so long as we don't reify
him! ... Gould et al had a healthy outlook. Of course, with Gould
himself gone now, one wonders if a monstrous to do will be made
on the occasion of Gould's 100th birthday (which is still many
years off, of course). Most all my science heroes that inspired
me in my youth are gone now: Skinner, Gould, Carl Sagan, Isaac
Asimov, to name a few. Alas! ... Just memories of the old Skinner-Keller
routines! I remember several of them. One of them was even transcribed,
replete with photos, in an early edition of The Behavior Analyst
(that was before TBA "went professional" and when it
was still a cross between a journal and a fun newsletter. [Indeed,
the earliest issues of TBA were 8 1/2 x 11 sized pages, not the
size the journal eventually became]). It'd be sad if a significant
minority won't know who Keller is, but possibly not surprising.
... Sounds like a great idea (celebrating Skinner)! What the Hell,
why not do it??!! ... Oh, (Dick Malott) you're a Minor Deity all
right! In the Pantheon of world-famous behaviorists, You're in
there. The key point is that You _are_ in the Pantheon, not on
the outside looking in. Your pedestal is a few removed from the
Almighty Skinner's, but it's up there alongside Og Lindsley's,
Jack Michael's, Don Baer's, Fred Keller's, Hank Pennypacker's,
Charlie Catania's, Don Hake's, Sigrid Glenn's, Don Whaley's, Murray
Sidman's, and many more (too many to list here). . . . Tell us
when your birthday is (year, month, day), and I'll make sure that
there's at least a second person to celebrate its 100th anniversary!
And shucks, isn't Captain Contingency Management going to star
in the 3rd X-Men movie, Captain? :-) Deify, but don't reify! ;-)
--- John Eshleman
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Hi
Dick. As usual, I enjoyed your email recently sent about Skinner.
I agree with you - ABA should have a big bash celebrating Skinner.
I agree with you that we are ALL Skinnerians, if we are behaviorists.
We can't take the Man out of what we do. ALthough I'm not a "big
wig" in ABA, I promise to do what I can to work a celebration
of Skinner into our presentations at ABA - and would be glad to
help out anyone else setting up such a bash. Hey, how about a
continually running "film festival" of Skinner? Sort
of a behavioral SUndance/Skinner Film Festival?
--- Tom Zane
Great,
do it, man!---Dick Malott
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I've
never known any behavior analyst to really NEED a reason to jump
head first into an all-out, throw-down fiesta! But if we needed
a reason, Skinner's 100th birthday is a good one. I'll relay this
to the Clinical SIG and some other groups. ...
Good idea,
--- DJ Moran
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Pencil
me in. I would love to do a follow up to Skinner's writings on
self-reinforcement from SCIENCE AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR, or celebrate
his unknown articles from the early 1970's in THE HUMANIST.
--- Bobby Newman
Great,
do it, man! Dick Malott
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Hello
from Dublin from a former Bostonian who recalls Dr. Skinner being
snuck into the back door of our building at UMass-Boson for a
lecture in a classroom sized for about 30 people. Of course we
must have a party! I am much more a proponent of the party than
the symposiums as a way of celebrating BF's contribution. Let
me know, and I'll bring some edible reinforcers!
--- Rita Honan, Ph.D.
Great,
do it, woman! Suprise us with some edibles. Dick Malott
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I
so strongly agree with you that we are "Skinnerians"
and should really celebrate his 100'th.
---Joe Morrow
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HI
Dick, ABSOLUTELY WE SHOULD CELEBRATE HIS BIRTHDAY!!!
--- Jon Bailey
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Dick:
Why not? We could picket Noam Chomsky’s office at MIT.
--- Jim Todd
New
Thought: How about some tutorials on Skinner as part of his birthday
bash? -- Dick
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I
share your concern for a Skinner birthday celebration.
I got this message via another person. Please add me to your email
list.
--- Martin Ivancic
GREAT. I HAVE NO SKINNER'S BIRTHDAY MAILING LIST, BUT
ANYTHING I KNOW WILL GO ON old.dickmalott.com. FEEL FREE TO EMAIL
IDEAS. BUT, MORE IMPORTANTLY, FEEL FREE TO GET SOMETHING GOING.
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From:
Martin Ivancic
I hear what you are saying about getting something going, but
I think in matters of such reverence, most people would have a
tendency to defer to a higher authority-- ABA. But of course,
I wouldn't have any idea of how that would actually work.
YES,
AND I’M ENCOURAGING THE HIGHER AUTHORITY, ABA’S PROGRAM
COMMITTEE, TO GO WITH IT, BUT I’M PRETTY SURE IT’S
GOING TO TAKE A LOT OF GRASS-ROOTS INPUT TO REALLY PULL THIS OFF.
I
felt Don Baer's acknowledgement was weak even when the highest
authority responded (his close friends in designated sessions)
at ABA this year. Seems like a more general memorial may have
been more appropriate.
THAT
WAS EXACTLY MY FEELING TOO. THOUGH, BAER’S FRIENDS DID A
FINE JOB, I THOUGHT ABA WAS GOING TO DO AN OFFICIAL DON BAER COMMEMORATION
AND WAS QUITE DISAPPOINTED WHEN THEY DIDN’T, ESPECIALLY
GIVEN THAT ABA PRACTICALLY HELD A WAKE FOR HERNSTEIN, AUTHOR OF
THE ANTI-BEHAVIOR-ANALYTIC “BELL CURVE” (IMHO) AND
WHO RARELY IF EVER CAME TO ABA, THOUGH I THINK THEY WERE MORE
SUCCESSFUL WITH THE KELLER MEMORIAL
My
personal responses remained private to most although I did hand
out copies of "Some Still Current Dimension.." to visitors
to my office for the next few weeks after his death. It seems
that a review of these behaviors of the faithful on the historic
occasion of Dr. Skinner's birth might be appropriate. By the way,
I sent your link to the North Carolina Association for Behavior
Analysis to place on their web page.
--- Martin
THANKS
FOR YOUR SUPPORT.
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I’m
very much in agreement about throwing a helluva party for Skinner’s
100th. I’ve always thought the stuff about not making a
god out of BFS was bullshit. You put it exactly right, no silly
pulling of punches – he IS a god! For Christ’s sake
(I chose that expression carefully, as you’ll see), people
have been expanding on, interpreting, making sense of, explaining
Jesus, himself, for 1000s of years, but believers don’t
consider him any less divine because of that. That’s all
coming from a confirmed materialist, by the way; I just thought
it was a good parallel.
---Pat Williams
GREAT
NEWS. ABA'S GOING TO HAVE A BIG 100TH BIRTHDAY PARTY FOR SKINNER.
---DICK MALOTT , 11-16-2003.
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Given
the nearly unidimensional nature of the comments so far, I can't
resist playing the curmudgeon. Yes, if ABA members want to celebrate
Skinner's birthday, then they should do so, because the organization
exists to serve its members. BUT note a couple of things. First,
it's not clear (from Skinner's writings at least) how Skinner
would have felt about this kind of birthday celebration.
Dick:
What we say and how we feel are too different things. It's possible
that even Skinner was not able to tact all of his own reinforcers
adequately.
Presumably
(e.g., see "On having a poem") behavior is either useful/pleasing
or it is not. The biological individual who serves as locus for
the behavior deserves neither credit (if it is) or blame (if it
is not). A celebration of the PERSON (as a birthday party implies)
seems out of keeping with this perspective. A more strictly Skinnerian
celebration would focus on specific behaviors of Skinner's that
have proven to be useful/pleasing.
Dick:
Absolutely, but logic and renforcement ain't the same thing. None
the less a,"Thank you, great job," is (was) a big reinforcer
for all of; and a, "That last article you wrote is a piece
of crap," is (was) very aversive for us, as is the more to
the point, "You're great," vs. "You're a piece
of crap," even when those evaluations come from someone for
whom we have no respect. Aren't we human beings weird!
Second,
even if we celebrate intellectual accomplishments, from a functional
perspective it's not clear what the celebration accomplishes that
is of lasting value. If we seek to honor behavior that is useful
and pleasing, how better to do so than by emitting more of it?
Birthday celebrations look backward, and science is supposed to
move forward. As the celebrations take shape, I hope that we keep
in sight the essential question: What new things will we do with
Skinner's intellectual legacy? Don't get me wrong -- I am sending
students to the conference who are looking forward to the Skinner
events. But isn't there something more substantive that we could
do to propel them along their career trajectories? And doesn't
the future of behavior analysis depend on this (and not the decibel
level of our celebrations)?
Dick:
Tom, I think you may suffer from logicitis. Haven't you read ABA's
mission statement? It says the purpose of the ABA conference is
to provide a place where we can admire other people's mud pies
and have our mud pies admired in return, which inspires the heck
out of us, makes us happy to be among the happy few, and gives
us a deadline by which we need to get our acts together. Any skills
or knowledge or CE credits we happen to pick up along the way
is just icing on the birthday cake. Sending your students to the
ABA follies (if ABA manages to pull it off this year) will do
more to committing them to a life rigorus, intellectual behavior
analysis in Normal, Illinois than sitting through a dozen dry
papers that no one understands.
One
more note: We should be careful with our similes. Skinner a god?
By definition, a god is to be followed blindly and on faith alone.
Are we not empiricists? Some of Skinner's most important ideas
have been inadequately tested (e.g., see Verbal Behavior).
Some
may be wrong (e.g. in some places Skinner appears to endorse two-factor
theory assumptions about punishment for which there is, at best,
equivocal support). There is room (and need!) for healthy skepticism.
If everything Skinner is holy scripture, then there is no room
to evaluate ideas individually.
Dick:
Tom, there's more of your logicitis. Yes, God is omnipitent and
all knowing; and yet her feet are made of clay, and she often
screws up as well as off; and I've been skeptically evaluating
and challenging her since junior high school. If Skinner were
only right about half of what he's written, he'd still be God
in book. Tom, what I want you to do is get a life; grab a few
oxymorons and live with them.
Dick:
And Tom, one more thing: Thanks much for these great comments;
I loved them.
--THOMAS S. CRITCHFIELD (tscritc@ilstu.edu) Associate
Professor, Department of Psychology, Illinois State University
Normal, IL 61790
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